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Вы не зашли.
Не пойму в чем дело! Есть два сервера mysql 5.2 на WinXP ОЗУ 2Г и mysql 5.0 на линуксе 1Г.
Запрос:
SELECT *
FROM
`orgs_wait` ow
WHERE
ow.`id_business` IN (
189,190,360,73,74,191,198,208,219,237,239,4641,4817,5648,8312,8385,9925,
10148,10650,10932,12009,12129,12322,364,371,430,624,630,647,688,700,711,732,
746,761,777,791,803,813,4644,4824,5649,6061
)
AND ow.`id_region` IN (
60,114,117,118,119,120,121,122,123,124,125,126,127,128,129,130,3239
)
AND
NOT ow.`Status` = 99
ORDER BY ow.`OrgName`
LIMIT 425, 10;
Выполняется на первом и на втором за 3 сек.
После первого выполнения на первом сервере при других значениях limit X, 10 выполняется за 0.08 сек. А на втором также за 3 сек.
В чем фокус? Все настройки которые можно было придумать я перенес.
Вот 1й где все классно:
+---------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+---------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------+
| auto_increment_increment | 1 |
| auto_increment_offset | 1 |
| automatic_sp_privileges | ON |
| back_log | 50 | |
| binlog_cache_size | 32768 |
| binlog_format | MIXED |
| bulk_insert_buffer_size | 8388608 |
| character_set_client | latin1 |
| character_set_connection | latin1 |
| character_set_database | latin1 |
| character_set_filesystem | binary |
| character_set_results | latin1 |
| character_set_server | latin1 |
| character_set_system | utf8 |
| collation_connection | latin1_swedish_ci |
| collation_database | latin1_swedish_ci |
| collation_server | latin1_swedish_ci |
| completion_type | 0 |
| concurrent_insert | 1 |
| connect_timeout | 5 ||
| date_format | %Y-%m-%d |
| datetime_format | %Y-%m-%d %H:%i:%s |
| default_week_format | 0 |
| delay_key_write | ON |
| delayed_insert_limit | 100 |
| delayed_insert_timeout | 300 |
| delayed_queue_size | 1000 |
| div_precision_increment | 4 |
| engine_condition_pushdown | OFF |
| event_scheduler | OFF |
| expire_logs_days | 0 |
| falcon_log_dir | |
| falcon_max_record_memory | 20971520 |
| falcon_min_record_memory | 0 |
| falcon_page_cache_size | 4194304 |
| falcon_log_mask | 0 |
| falcon_debug_server | OFF |
| falcon_page_size | 4096 |
| flush | OFF |
| flush_time | 1800 |
| ft_boolean_syntax | + -><()~*:""&| |
| ft_max_word_len | 84 |
| ft_min_word_len | 4 |
| ft_query_expansion_limit | 20 |
| ft_stopword_file | (built-in) |
| general_log | OFF |
| group_concat_max_len | 1024 |
| have_compress | YES |
| have_crypt | NO |
| have_csv | YES |
| have_dynamic_loading | YES |
| have_falcon | YES |
| have_geometry | YES |
| have_innodb | YES |
| have_ndbcluster | NO |
| have_openssl | DISABLED |
| have_partitioning | YES |
| have_query_cache | YES |
| have_rtree_keys | YES |
| have_symlink | YES |
| init_connect | |
| init_file | |
| init_slave | |
| innodb_additional_mem_pool_size | 2097152 |
| innodb_autoextend_increment | 8 |
| innodb_buffer_pool_size | 49283072 |
| innodb_checksums | ON |
| innodb_commit_concurrency | 0 |
| innodb_concurrency_tickets | 500 |
| innodb_data_file_path | ibdata1:10M:autoextend |
| innodb_data_home_dir | |
| innodb_doublewrite | ON |
| innodb_fast_shutdown | 1 |
| innodb_file_io_threads | 4 |
| innodb_file_per_table | OFF |
| innodb_flush_method | |
| innodb_force_recovery | 0 |
| innodb_lock_wait_timeout | 50 |
| innodb_locks_unsafe_for_binlog | OFF |
| innodb_log_arch_dir | |
| innodb_log_archive | OFF |
| innodb_log_buffer_size | 1048576 |
| innodb_log_file_size | 25165824 |
| innodb_log_files_in_group | 2 |
| innodb_log_group_home_dir | .\ |
| innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct | 90 |
| innodb_max_purge_lag | 0 |
| innodb_mirrored_log_groups | 1 |
| innodb_open_files | 300 |
| innodb_rollback_on_timeout | OFF |
| innodb_support_xa | ON |
| innodb_sync_spin_loops | 20 |
| innodb_table_locks | ON |
| innodb_thread_concurrency | 8 |
| innodb_thread_sleep_delay | 10000 |
| innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit | 1 |
| interactive_timeout | 28800 |
| join_buffer_size | 131072 |
| key_buffer_size | 26214400 |
| key_cache_age_threshold | 300 |
| key_cache_block_size | 1024 |
| key_cache_division_limit | 100 |
| large_files_support | ON |
| large_page_size | 0 |
| large_pages | OFF |
| lc_time_names | en_US |
| license | GPL |
| local_infile | ON |
| log | OFF |
| log_bin | OFF |
| log_bin_trust_function_creators | OFF |
| log_output | TABLE |
| log_queries_not_using_indexes | OFF |
| log_slave_updates | OFF |
| log_slow_queries | ON |
| log_warnings | 1 |
| long_query_time | 10 |
| low_priority_updates | OFF |
| lower_case_file_system | ON |
| lower_case_table_names | 1 |
| max_allowed_packet | 1048576 |
| max_binlog_cache_size | 4294967295 |
| max_binlog_size | 1073741824 |
| max_connect_errors | 10 |
| max_connections | 100 |
| max_delayed_threads | 20 |
| max_error_count | 64 |
| max_heap_table_size | 16777216 |
| max_insert_delayed_threads | 20 |
| max_join_size | 4294967295 |
| max_length_for_sort_data | 1024 |
| max_prepared_stmt_count | 16382 |
| max_relay_log_size | 0 |
| max_seeks_for_key | 4294967295 |
| max_sort_length | 1024 |
| max_sp_recursion_depth | 0 |
| max_tmp_tables | 32 |
| max_user_connections | 0 |
| max_write_lock_count | 4294967295 |
| multi_range_count | 256 |
| myisam_data_pointer_size | 6 |
| myisam_max_sort_file_size | 107374182400 |
| myisam_recover_options | OFF |
| myisam_repair_threads | 1 |
| myisam_sort_buffer_size | 36700160 |
| myisam_stats_method | nulls_unequal |
| myisam_use_mmap | OFF |
| named_pipe | OFF |
| ndb_autoincrement_prefetch_sz | 0 |
| ndb_cache_check_time | 0 |
| ndb_extra_logging | 0 |
| ndb_force_send | OFF |
| ndb_index_stat_cache_entries | 0 |
| ndb_index_stat_enable | OFF |
| ndb_index_stat_update_freq | 0 |
| ndb_use_copying_alter_table | OFF |
| ndb_use_exact_count | OFF |
| ndb_use_transactions | OFF |
| net_buffer_length | 16384 |
| net_read_timeout | 30 |
| net_retry_count | 10 |
| net_write_timeout | 60 |
| new | OFF |
| old_alter_table | OFF |
| old_passwords | OFF |
| open_files_limit | 622 |
| optimizer_prune_level | 1 |
| optimizer_search_depth | 62 |
| port | 3306 |
| preload_buffer_size | 32768 |
| protocol_version | 10 |
| query_alloc_block_size | 8192 |
| query_cache_limit | 1048576 |
| query_cache_min_res_unit | 4096 |
| query_cache_size | 0 |
| query_cache_type | ON |
| query_cache_wlock_invalidate | OFF |
| query_prealloc_size | 8192 |
| range_alloc_block_size | 2048 |
| read_buffer_size | 4190208 |
| read_only | OFF |
| read_rnd_buffer_size | 8384512 |
| relay_log_purge | ON |
| relay_log_space_limit | 0 |
| rpl_recovery_rank | 0 |
| secure_auth | OFF |
| shared_memory | OFF |
| shared_memory_base_name | MYSQL |
| server_id | 0 |
| skip_external_locking | ON |
| skip_networking | OFF |
| skip_show_database | OFF |
| slave_compressed_protocol | OFF |
| slave_load_tmpdir | C:\WINDOWS\TEMP |
| slave_net_timeout | 3600 |
| slave_skip_errors | OFF |
| slave_transaction_retries | 10 |
| slow_launch_time | 2 |
| slow_query_log | OFF |
| sort_buffer_size | 41943032 |
| sql_big_selects | ON |
| sql_mode | STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION |
| sql_notes | ON |
| sql_warnings | OFF |
| ssl_ca | |
| ssl_capath | |
| ssl_cert | |
| ssl_cipher | |
| ssl_key | |
| storage_engine | InnoDB |
| sync_binlog | 0 |
| sync_frm | ON |
| system_time_zone | |
| table_definition_cache | 128 |
| table_lock_wait_timeout | 50 |
| table_open_cache | 256 |
| table_type | InnoDB |
| thread_cache_size | 8 |
| thread_stack | 196608 |
| time_format | %H:%i:%s |
| time_zone | SYSTEM |
| timed_mutexes | OFF |
| tmp_table_size | 18874368 |
| tmpdir | C:\WINDOWS\TEMP |
| transaction_alloc_block_size | 8192 |
| transaction_prealloc_size | 4096 |
| tx_isolation | REPEATABLE-READ |
| updatable_views_with_limit | YES |
| version | 5.2.3-falcon-alpha-community-nt |
| version_comment | MySQL Community Server (GPL) |
| version_compile_machine | ia32 |
| version_compile_os | Win32 |
| wait_timeout | 28800 |
+---------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------+
242 rows in set, 1 warning (0.00 sec)
Вот второй на линуксе с проблемами:
+---------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+---------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------+
| auto_increment_increment | 1 |
| auto_increment_offset | 1 |
| automatic_sp_privileges | ON |
| back_log | 50 |
| bdb_cache_size | 8388600 |
| bdb_log_buffer_size | 32768 |
| bdb_logdir | |
| bdb_max_lock | 10000 |
| bdb_shared_data | OFF |
| binlog_cache_size | 32768 |
| bulk_insert_buffer_size | 8388608 |
| character_set_client | latin1 |
| character_set_connection | latin1 |
| character_set_database | latin1 |
| character_set_filesystem | binary |
| character_set_results | latin1 |
| character_set_server | latin1 |
| character_set_system | utf8 |
| collation_connection | latin1_swedish_ci |
| collation_database | latin1_swedish_ci |
| collation_server | latin1_swedish_ci |
| completion_type | 0 |
| concurrent_insert | 1 |
| connect_timeout | 5 |
| date_format | %Y-%m-%d |
| datetime_format | %Y-%m-%d %H:%i:%s |
| default_week_format | 0 |
| delay_key_write | ON |
| delayed_insert_limit | 100 |
| delayed_insert_timeout | 300 |
| delayed_queue_size | 1000 |
| div_precision_increment | 4 |
| engine_condition_pushdown | OFF |
| expire_logs_days | 0 |
| flush | OFF |
| flush_time | 0 |
| ft_boolean_syntax | + -><()~*:""&| |
| ft_max_word_len | 84 |
| ft_min_word_len | 4 |
| ft_query_expansion_limit | 20 |
| ft_stopword_file | (built-in) |
| group_concat_max_len | 1024 |
| have_archive | NO |
| have_bdb | YES |
| have_blackhole_engine | NO |
| have_compress | YES |
| have_crypt | YES |
| have_csv | NO |
| have_example_engine | NO |
| have_federated_engine | NO |
| have_geometry | YES |
| have_innodb | YES |
| have_isam | NO |
| have_ndbcluster | NO |
| have_openssl | DISABLED |
| have_query_cache | YES |
| have_raid | NO |
| have_rtree_keys | YES |
| have_symlink | YES |
| init_connect | |
| init_file | |
| init_slave | |
| innodb_additional_mem_pool_size | 1048576 |
| innodb_autoextend_increment | 8 |
| innodb_buffer_pool_awe_mem_mb | 0 |
| innodb_buffer_pool_size | 104857600 |
| innodb_checksums | ON |
| innodb_commit_concurrency | 0 |
| innodb_concurrency_tickets | 500 |
| innodb_data_file_path | ibdata1:10M:autoextend |
| innodb_data_home_dir | |
| innodb_doublewrite | ON |
| innodb_fast_shutdown | 1 |
| innodb_file_io_threads | 4 |
| innodb_file_per_table | OFF |
| innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit | 1 |
| innodb_flush_method | |
| innodb_force_recovery | 0 |
| innodb_lock_wait_timeout | 50 |
| innodb_locks_unsafe_for_binlog | OFF |
| innodb_log_arch_dir | |
| innodb_log_archive | OFF |
| innodb_log_buffer_size | 1048576 |
| innodb_log_file_size | 5242880 |
| innodb_log_files_in_group | 2 |
| innodb_log_group_home_dir | ./ |
| innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct | 90 |
| innodb_max_purge_lag | 0 |
| innodb_mirrored_log_groups | 1 |
| innodb_open_files | 300 |
| innodb_support_xa | ON |
| innodb_sync_spin_loops | 20 |
| innodb_table_locks | ON |
| innodb_thread_concurrency | 8 |
| innodb_thread_sleep_delay | 10000 |
| interactive_timeout | 28800 |
| join_buffer_size | 131072 |
| key_buffer_size | 31457280 |
| key_cache_age_threshold | 300 |
| key_cache_block_size | 1024 |
| key_cache_division_limit | 100 |
| large_files_support | ON |
| large_page_size | 0 |
| large_pages | OFF |
| license | GPL |
| local_infile | ON |
| locked_in_memory | OFF |
| log | OFF |
| log_bin | OFF |
| log_bin_trust_function_creators | OFF |
| log_error | |
| log_slave_updates | OFF |
| log_slow_queries | OFF |
| log_warnings | 1 |
| long_query_time | 10 |
| low_priority_updates | OFF |
| lower_case_file_system | OFF |
| lower_case_table_names | 0 |
| max_allowed_packet | 16776192 |
| max_binlog_cache_size | 4294967295 |
| max_binlog_size | 1073741824 |
| max_connect_errors | 10 |
| max_connections | 100 |
| max_delayed_threads | 20 |
| max_error_count | 64 |
| max_heap_table_size | 16777216 |
| max_insert_delayed_threads | 20 |
| max_join_size | 4294967295 |
| max_length_for_sort_data | 1024 |
| max_prepared_stmt_count | 16382 |
| max_relay_log_size | 0 |
| max_seeks_for_key | 4294967295 |
| max_sort_length | 1024 |
| max_sp_recursion_depth | 0 |
| max_tmp_tables | 32 |
| max_user_connections | 0 |
| max_write_lock_count | 4294967295 |
| multi_range_count | 256 |
| myisam_data_pointer_size | 6 |
| myisam_max_sort_file_size | 2147483647 |
| myisam_recover_options | OFF |
| myisam_repair_threads | 1 |
| myisam_sort_buffer_size | 31457280 |
| myisam_stats_method | nulls_unequal |
| net_buffer_length | 16384 |
| net_read_timeout | 30 |
| net_retry_count | 10 |
| net_write_timeout | 60 |
| new | OFF |
| old_passwords | ON |
| open_files_limit | 1024 |
| optimizer_prune_level | 1 |
| optimizer_search_depth | 62 |
| prepared_stmt_count | 0 |
| port | 3306 |
| preload_buffer_size | 32768 |
| protocol_version | 10 |
| query_alloc_block_size | 8192 |
| query_cache_limit | 1048576 |
| query_cache_min_res_unit | 4096 |
| query_cache_size | 20971520 |
| query_cache_type | ON |
| query_cache_wlock_invalidate | OFF |
| query_prealloc_size | 8192 |
| range_alloc_block_size | 2048 |
| read_buffer_size | 4190208 |
| read_only | OFF |
| read_rnd_buffer_size | 8384512 |
| relay_log_purge | ON |
| relay_log_space_limit | 0 |
| rpl_recovery_rank | 0 |
| secure_auth | OFF |
| server_id | 0 |
| skip_external_locking | ON |
| skip_networking | OFF |
| skip_show_database | OFF |
| slave_compressed_protocol | OFF |
| slave_load_tmpdir | /tmp/ |
| slave_net_timeout | 3600 |
| slave_skip_errors | OFF |
| slave_transaction_retries | 10 |
| slow_launch_time | 2 |
| sort_buffer_size | 41943032 |
| sql_mode | |
| sql_notes | ON |
| sql_warnings | ON |
| storage_engine | MyISAM |
| sync_binlog | 0 |
| sync_frm | ON |
| system_time_zone | MSK |
| table_cache | 64 |
| table_lock_wait_timeout | 50 |
| table_type | MyISAM |
| thread_cache_size | 0 |
| thread_stack | 196608 |
| time_format | %H:%i:%s |
| time_zone | SYSTEM |
| timed_mutexes | OFF |
| tmp_table_size | 33554432 |
| tmpdir | |
| transaction_alloc_block_size | 8192 |
| transaction_prealloc_size | 4096 |
| tx_isolation | REPEATABLE-READ |
| updatable_views_with_limit | YES |
| version | 5.0.22 |
| version_bdb | Sleepycat Software: Berkeley DB 4.1.24: (May 25, 2006) |
| version_comment | Source distribution |
| version_compile_machine | i686 |
| version_compile_os | redhat-linux-gnu |
| wait_timeout | 28800 |
+---------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------------+
Неактивен
Скорее всего здесь дело не в сервере MySQL. Дело в том, что для ISAM-таблиц, у MySQL нет средств для кэширования данного запроса (кроме загрузки ключей в кэш), а Query Cache работает только для идентичных запросов. Попробуйте на Win-машине отключить key_buffer и query_cache, думаю результат не изменится.
Кэшируется скорее всего чтение с диска и кэшируется средствами ОС. Что у Вас показывает top или free про память на линукс-машине? Возможно она не считает, что памяти достаточно для кэширования файлов таблиц на диске.
Неактивен
rgbeast написал:
Что у Вас показывает top или free про память на линукс-машине? Возможно она не считает, что памяти достаточно для кэширования файлов таблиц на диске.
Mem: 1018888k total, 938596k used, 80292k free, 224932k buffers
Swap: 4208944k total, 8464k used, 4200480k free, 443400k cached
Может быть..
Неактивен
Закэшировано всего 440 мегов. А какой размер файла таблицы на диске?
Неактивен
rgbeast написал:
Закэшировано всего 440 мегов. А какой размер файла таблицы на диске?
190Мб
Неактивен
Ну вот, вполне может не влезать. Кроме того, еще файл индекса место занимает. Система ведь не только эту таблицу кэширует.
Неактивен
мдя индекс 60 мб , И как же ей помочь? 
Неактивен
память попробовать вставить еще гиг и посмотреть что будет
Неактивен
rgbeast написал:
память попробовать вставить еще гиг и посмотреть что будет
А лучше три!
благо память щас не очень дорогая
Неактивен
